Richard Reeves
A Force of Nature: The Frontier Genius of Ernest Rutherford

A Force of Nature: The Frontier Genius of Ernest Rutherford

Pub. Date: Devember 15, 2007 (208 pages)
Publisher: W. W. Norton
ISBN-10: 039305750X

Richard Reeves, best known for his acclaimed trilogy on the presidencies of John F. Kennedy, Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan, moved in a different direction on November 5, 2007 with the publication of "A Force of Nature: The Frontier Genius of Ernest Rutherford," a short biography of the physicist born on the frontier of New Zealand, in 1871, who became, along with Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr, one of the most famous scientists of the "heroic age of physics." A big bluff country boy, Rutherford, director of the Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge University, was teacher, guide and mentor to 11 Nobel Prizewinners, including Bohr. Using simple tabletop experiments with old copper and glass tubing, string, and sealing wax, he became the father of nuclear physics — "the second Isaac Newton", in Einstein's words — using simple experiments to upset thousand of years of science by showing the atom was not the indivisible building block of nature but was in fact mostly vacuum surrounding an extraordinarily dense nucleus held together by the most powerful force of nature.

Reeves returned to the laboratory where he learned science and energy as a young man to re-create the Rutherford 1911 "scattering" experiments that revealed the atom as we understand it today. Then 20 years later, with young assistants, he became the first man to split the atom, releasing the energy that would create nuclear power — and the atomic bomb. ...All this from a kid on the frontier who built his first bicycle of wood.

The book is published by W.W. Norton as part of the "Great Discoveries" series created by Atlas Books.

Reviews

"Reeves is notable for writing first-rate presidential biographies, so writing about a physicist rivaling Michael Faraday as the greatest experimentalists seems beyond the ken. But it turns out Reeves trained as a mechanical engineer. He opens this book with his participation in a reenactment of Rutherford's celebrated experiment on the atom. That Reeves could do this in an age of city-sized particle accelerators returns readers to the hands-on,heroic era of nuclear physics a century ago...Reeves deploys his considerable writing skill in portraying Rutherford's personality. With apt detail or quotation, Reeves places Rutherford in the laboratory, at tea, and at home, capturing the full aspect of the man. Readers will feel as if the actually met Rutherford, even as they learn how his achievements founded out picture of the atom." Booklist

"Hardly a household name today, New Zealand-born scientist Ernest Rutherford was a celebrity in the early 1900s rivaling Einstein. Whereas Einstein conducted most of his experiments in his head, Rutherford (1871-1937) was an avid tabletop experimenter who won the Nobel Prize when he was only in his late 30s for his research into radioactive decay. Reeves (President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination) explores how this loud, rough-around-the-edges antipodean, who often carried chunks of radioactive material in his pocket, cracked Cambridge's snobbish elitism and became head of the university's prestigious Cavendish Laboratory. Using sealing wax and string to hitch together contraptions that would be laughed out of high school science fairs today, Rutherford discovered the structure of the atom. He also went far beyond most of his colleagues to help scientists fleeing Nazi Germany. Late in his career, Rutherford's team, using hand-me-down equipment in their cramped Cavendish quarters, beat out international competition to be the first to split the atom. Fans of scientific biographies will enjoy this detailed little portrait of one of the great figures in 20th-century physics. ... This biography does an outstanding job of capturing the excitement and almost breathless pace of physics research in the 20th century's first four decades; for those who want to read more, Reeves provides ample endnotes for each chapter." Publishers Weekly

"Reeves takes us on a tour of Rutherford's life and work that extends from New Zealand to England to Canada and back to England. Where Einstein gave us mathematical insight into the atomic world, Rutherford gave us the experiments and experimental methods that exposed it. And Reeves, for his part, sheds light on academia's rivalries and prejudices and the scientific vortices in which Rutherford often found himself. We also glimpse that amazing, almost mythological period of scientific research during the first half of the 20th century. Physics 101 not required to enjoy this introduction to another giant of the time; recommended for popular science collections." Margaret F. Dominy, Library Journal

"Unlike the theorist Einstein, Rutherford was a 'tabletop' researcher who brought into the laboratory the mechanical skills he had acquired growing up on a hardscrabble farm in New Zealand. A pioneer in a more primitive yet more romantic, even heroic, scientific era, Rutherford, says Richard Reeves, would casually 'toss bits of radioactive material in his pocket' and carry them around. Miraculously he survived this suicidal behavior - and considerable English snobbery - to become head of the prestigious Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge University, to win the 1908 Nobel Prize for chemistry...Reeves, best known for writing about politics, is an engineer by training, and he begins with flair by reenacting on replica apparatus Rutherford's seminal 'scattering' experiment...Reeves makes the science accessible, and his portrait of Rutherford the eccentric country cousin is rather charming." Amanda Heller, Boston Globe

"Reeves' compact biography is rich in human stories and discovery. It introduces readers to a down-to-earth man whose brilliant insights and boisterous personality made him a force of nature ...a great scientific leader, a rescuer of many important physicists fleeing the Nazis, and an active researcher until six days before his death at age 66 in 1937. To physicists reflecting on the transformation of their science in the 20th century, Rutherford ranks on a par with Einstein." Fred Bortz, Dallas Morning News

"Reeves, who trained as an engineer, jumps into the work the way Rutherford would have wanted him to. ('Get on with it!' was his frequent refrain.) Reeves begins by contacting his alma mater and convincing them to recreate the 'scattering experiment' that Rutherford used to 'see' the atom and then map out or imagine the structure we know: a tiny universe, a vacuum, with electrons orbiting a highly charged, incredibly dense nucleus so small that it was said by Rutherford to be the equivalent to a pinhead in the vastness of St. Paul's Cathedral...

"Nuclear physics can be a daunting read, especially when it is about the science of the man who said, 'In science there is only physics, the rest is stamp collecting.' But Reeves goes beyond the details of an extraordinary scientific career. Pulling excerpts from Rutherford's letters to his mother and his fiancée, and from his diaries, he shows what it was like to be a scientist in the early 20th century, working alongside Albert Einstein, Niels Bohr, Hans Geiger and Pierre and Marie Curie.

"He captures Rutherford the man, a great humanitarian, who campaigned for women at Cambridge to have the same rights as men. Later in life, Rutherford headed up the Academic Assistance Council, a group that found positions and housing for 1,300 'wandering scholars': the 'non-Aryan' scientists who had been dismissed from German universities and laboratories, a man who believed 'science should be international in its outlook and should have no regard to political opinion, creed or race.'" Hannah Hoag, Globe and Mail, Toronto


President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination

President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination

Pub. Date: January 2006 (596 pages, 16 pages of photographs)
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
ISBN: 0743230221
(100,000 first printing; first serial to Reader's Digest.)

The paperback edition of President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination, the national bestseller published last year by Simon & Schuster, was published in a paperback edition by Touchstone Books on December 5, 2006. The new edition will cost $15.

Twenty-five years after Ronald Reagan became president, Richard Reeves has written a surprising and revealing portrait of one of the most important leaders of the twentieth century. As he did in his bestselling books President Kennedy: Profile of Power and President Nixon: Alone in the White House, Reeves has used newly declassified documents and hundreds of interviews to show a president at work day by day, sometimes minute by minute.

President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination is the story of an accomplished politician, a bold, even reckless leader, a gambler, a man who imagined an American past and an American future—and made them real. He is a man of ideas who changed the world for better or worse, a man who understands that words are often more important than deeds. Reeves shows a man who understands how to be President, who knows that the job is not to manage the government but to lead the nation. In many ways, a quarter of a century later, he is still leading. As his vice president, George H. W. Bush, said after Reagan was shot and hospitalized in 1981: “We will act as if he were here.”

He is a heroic figure if not always a hero. He did not destroy communism, as his champions claim, but he knew it would self-destruct and hastened the collapse. No small thing. He believed the Soviet Union was evil and he had contempt for the established American policies of containment and détente. Asked about his own Cold War strategy, he answered: “We win. They lose!”

Like one of his heroes, Franklin D. Roosevelt, he has become larger than life. As Roosevelt became an icon central to American liberalism, Reagan became the nucleus holding together American conservatism. He is the only president whose name became a political creed, a noun not an adjective: “Reaganism.”

Reagan’s ideas were so old they seemed new. He preached an individualism, inspiring and cruel, that isolated and shamed the halt and the lame. He dumbed-down America, brilliantly blending fact and fiction, transforming political debate into emotion-driven entertainment. He recklessly mortgaged America with uncontrolled military spending, less taxation, and more debt.

In focusing on the key moments of the Reagan presidency, Reeves recounts the amazing resiliency of Ronald Reagan, the real “comeback kid.” Here is a seventy-year-old man coming back from a near-fatal gunshot wound, from cancer, from the worst recession in American history. Then, in personal despair as his administration was shredded by the lying and secrets of hidden wars and double-dealing, he was able to forge one of history’s amazing relationships with the leader of “the Evil Empire.” That story is told for the first time using the transcripts of the Reagan-Gorbachev meetings, the climax of an epic story—as if he were here.

Reviews

"Memorable set pieces. The meetings with Gorbachev read like a political thriller. But the one that stands out is the event that forged the Reagan legend: his brush with assassination in 1981...As doctors fought to save the president, blood bubbling out of his mouth, a Secret Service man prayed: 'Oh my God, we've lost him.' Meanwhile back at the White House, his staff haggled over who should run the American government —little realizing of course that the one who did was the genial old man hanging on to life in George Washington University Hospital." The Economist

"President Reagan is a compelling read, fast-paced and scrupulously fair. The account of the Iran-contra affair is particularly gripping. Anbody who is interested in the extraordinary Reagan Presidency needs to reckon with Reeves... There are plenty of other gems... If Reeves were in the thriller business, he would be accused of stretching the bounds of credibility; as things are, readers will have to keep pinching themselves, checking Reeves's footnotes and realizing that, yes, all this really happened." Adrian Wooldridge, The New York Times Book Review

"It is refreshing to read a presidential biography in which the man's public actions — not his private psyche — are the primary focus... Reeves captures Reagan's undeniable charm, presidential aura and ability to inspire Americans with his own vision of an earlier America when things seemed simpler and better. That those times, in reality, were not better for large numbers of Americans did not faze Reagan... He had an old man's strengths: He knew what he believed, and he really didn't care what his opponents thought of him." Deirdre Donahue, USA Today

"Celebrated journalist Richard Reeves takes the same vivid, fly-on-the-wall approach he's previously applied with such success to Nixon and Kennedy, and uses it just as skillfully to take us inside the administration, mind and character of Ronald Reagan... Reeves is particularly strong at portraying Reagan's almost organically intuitive approach to management. Here we have the Gipper's artful delegation of details along the road to fulfilling his short list of grand goals..." Publishers Weekly (Starred review)

"What separates this book from so many others is that Mr. Reeves very subtly has written a post-9/11 assessment of the Reagan Presidency... Putting together a narrative of a much-chronicled Presidency is not for the faint of heart. Richard Reeves, one of the finest journalists of his generation, is made of sterner stuff, and our understanding of Ronald Reagan is the better for it." Terry Golway, New York Observer

"Long one of America's finest political reproters, Richard Reeves has also become one of of the best political biographers. His books, about John Kennedy, Richard Nixon and now Ronald Reagan are indispensable reading for anyone interested in the modern U.S. presidency..." Philip Seib, Dallas Morning News

"In President Reagan:The triumph of Imagination, master political journalist Richard Reeves provides a marvelous behind-the-scenes look at how that performance came together. Using a net work of contacts and sources built up over five decades, Reeves, who previously wrote much-praised chronicles of of the administrations of John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon, spins a fly-on-the-wall, at times day-by-day tale of the power of one man's imagination...." Mark Schogol, Philadelphia Inquirer

"Readers are in Reeves's debt for this entertaining, deeply reported and revealing portrait of a man destined to be in death what he was in life: a figure of enduring fascination." Jon Meacham, Washington Post


Upcoming Events

  • Denver, CO — August 26, 2008; 2-3:30 p.m — Denver Art Museum — keynote speaker, "Politics and the Media: Bridging the Political Divide in the 2008 Elections."
  • Grand Forks, ND — September 25, 2008 — University of North Dakota School of Law
  • Moraga, CA — October 8, 2008 — St. Mary's College
  • New York, NY— October 25, 2008 — New York Historical Society — Kennedy and Nixon "If I'm Elected"

Videos of Recent Appearances

The attached video is of a Richard Reeves lecture at Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, Kentucky on the night of October 30, 2007.

Click this link to launch this movie in an external player.


Recent Articles

Richard Reeves has the lead article in the Fall 2007 edition of Berlin Journal, the magazine of the American Academy in Berlin.

I spent the better part of the last twenty years researching and writing a trilogy on the American presidency, doing books on John F. Kennedy, Richard Nixon, and Ronald Reagan. I knew I had said what I had to say on all that. I had to find some new subjects. At the same time, I continued writing a syndicated column for newspapers around the country, an exercise that kept me up on the politics and people of the day and of the twenty-first century. I was not happy many of those days. My country was becoming, or being — seen as, arrogant, self-righteous, and brutal — a monster using its very substantial power to try to enforce a new order, a kind of neo-imperialism. Of course, we meant well; Americans usually do. After all, didn't these people want to be like us?


Reader Emails


It is sad to hear about people struggling to make ends meet; it is nothing new in our history, but my heart goes out to anyone in a financial bind, especially people who live in areas with very cold winters, like the northeast USA. My concern is with your column is the last paragraph, which seems to (again) ask the politicians in Washington DC to "help us". As President Reagan said, "government is not the solution; government is the problem". Just looking at the fuel-price situation alone, we can place much of the blame on the politicians in Washington DC, including the following:

(1) no new oil refineries in this country since the 1970's; (2) offshore drilling banned by the politicians; (3) the ANWR is off-limits to drilling; (4) millions of acres of land with vast coal and natural gas reserves have become unavailable by the left-wing politicians' turning them into "national parks"; (5) the use of ethanol which costs more to produce and is more polluting than refining petroleum; (6) the cost of corn has gone way up due to the politicians' love affair with ethanol.

I could go on, but you get the point. Let's get the politicians off our backs, reduce government spending, waste, and unnecessary programs. We need an effective term-limits policy too. The longer a politician is in Washington DC, the more he or she compromises their principles, lines their own pockets, and makes pay-offs to the special-interest groups that keep funding their re-election campaigns. God save us from such people! —R.R.



To the "newly poor" in America,

Where did all your money go? How about this for starters, over 60 cents of every dollar spent by your government in the last years has gone to the military for new F22 jets, new ships and new bombs to blow up. Hope you enjoyed the show and feel you got your money's worth.

Now what about the other 40 cents? —L.B.



I don't completely buy into your McCain-Kennedy comparison because the description of Kennedy's actions vis-a-vis Cuba is not complete.

Kennedy supported the Bay of Pigs invasion four months into his term and then walked away while insurgents he supported where fighting on the beach. The Bay of Pigs invasion helped bring on the Cuban Missile Crisis 18 months later. Was it Kennedy's gut or thoughtfulness that provoked the Bay of Pigs? As to the Cuban Missile Crisis, it was a game of nuclear Chicken and Khrushchev blinked first. Did Kennedy's thoughtfulness or gut initiate the game? —J.S.



I too am an American and spent the 4th of July in Paris as I do every year since I live here. I too spent some time on the 4th reading de Tocqueville and oddly enough came upon this same passage in his book which you quoted in your column- I even underlined it- so I was very surprised.

Here is another quote from him about a 100 pages further on in the same book:

"For fifty years the inhabitants so the United States have been repeatedly and constantly told that they are the only religious, enlightened, and free people. They see that democratic institutions flourish among them, whereas they come to grief in the rest of the world; consequently they have an immensely high opinion of themselves and are not far from believing that they form a species apart from the rest of the human race."

Watching the upcoming presidential election campaign I am always surprised to hear that at the end of almost every political speech the politician ends with some like "God bless America, the greatest country on earth."

Le plus ça change.... —L.B.



Thank you. Thank you. This needed saying and you did. This should be on billboards on every highway in the U.S.A. It should be proclaimed from every forum. —A.L.



I read today's column and was appalled by how a man of your age could be so naïve. Also, your bashing of President Bush is not really relevant to your point, and belies your true motives.

As to the subject of your column, you are clearly wrong about a draft. You should not even use the draft to make a point. Using the under-trained National Guard was bad enough. Modern wars require highly trained and skilled professionals who want to be there. Whether the war is "just" or not, we want our professionals doing the fighting. The fact is, retaining our trained veterans is a balancing act with supplying post-service benefits. The GI bill was not effective until AFTER the war. I would let the Generals tell us what is needed, not the politicians and certainly not the press.

Your column does not mention the substantial re-enlistment bonuses being offered and accepted by our soldiers.

I don't know how much time you have actually spent with our military. I assume, not a lot. I firmly believe that anyone that has spent any time at all with our officers and soldiers would write such words.

Prior to a year ago, I had never set foot on a military base or even talked to anyone serving in the military. I was 4F for the Vietnam draft. Even so, I have always respected the sacrifices of made in past wars and battles.

In the last year, while volunteering to fly wounded soldiers and their families, I have had the honor of spending many days on Army bases, with active duty officers and enlisted men, meeting wives and families and helping the severely wounded. Last Thursday I watched President Bush spend virtually all day reviewing the troops and individually consoling the families of fallen heroes for well over an hour. There is no finer group of dedicated Americans than our Military. Everyone I have met is dedicated, highly-trained, well-mannered and wants to be there.

I was most impressed with the management of the battle units. Only the politicians and the press can keep us from winning. I had no idea what any of this was like until now.

I encourage you to find time and a way to investigate this for yourself. If you want, I will contact you when I am again working with the wounded and the officers and solders that I greatly respect. I will come and get you and take you with us. —C.T.



Whether one opposes this War or not, only a damn fool or a leftist provocateur would casually dismiss the impact that an offer of a 4 year college "ticket", upon completion of a 3 year military enlistment, would have on both overall force strength, and on the retention of skilled non-coms. And I'll begin to take your particular concerns for the troops and their mission seriously, as soon as most of them start agreeing with you, and as soon as the media "5th Column" begins honestly reporting on the undeniable progress that is being made in Iraq.

Right now most Americans and the vast majority of these valiant men and women are convinced that the Left media is once again, where it is usually to be found; that is on the wrong side of this conflict. This includes the thoroughly scurrilous NY Times, which in its latest, utterly duplicitous editorial attack on Bush [over the same GI Bill], failed to even mention that both the President and John McCain were pushing alternative, more-flexible legislation, which incidentally was endorsed by the top military echelon. The Propaganda Times and the noxious Keith Olberman now pass for "honest" opinionating within the confines of the Left.

Goebbels would be so proud. —J.M.



Very good column.

You left out the most sickening of all. You dealt with the young people who come home healthy.

1. Our culture is not preparing young people for the reality of violence - they have been fed twenty years of movies and computer games, and most of them are from the suburbs and have never been in a real fight. So, they come home with PTSD.

2. Our culture is not preparing young people for the depravity of the economic hit men mentality, and for the way others see America. So, they come home with PTSD and missing limbs and brain damage.

3. Our government is refusing to diagnose PTSD, let alone treat it. Medical care for other problems is disgraceful and often withheld, or offered if the young soldiers can pay for them.

It is a measure of the sheer stupidity of this administration that it follows a militaristic policy and then sh-ts on the veterans. It parallels their energy policy.



I am generally a supporter of George Bush, however, I must say you are so Right On in terms of what our men and women in the service deserve from our country and all of us.

If what they deserve requires a little SACRIFICE (and I mean little) from us all as a whole and even trickling down to a little financial pain individually, Right On.

Guess what; I bet the overwhelming majority of Americans would consider it a privilege to do their part in seeing to it that veterans have first class uncompromising medical attention and GENEROUS educational opportunities for the veterans individually and even extending, as appropriate, to their families.

If this will interfere with retention then so be it. The retention problem should be a separate unrelated matter. In fact it should be obvious the answer to retention beyond the short term is treating our military with respect, with pride and gratitude and giving them their practical due!

Of course we must be conscious of economic necessities and constraints designing a program for our military but that's where our sacrifice comes in.

Well said, thank you. —M.S.



The fear that by giving the veterans a much fairer GI Bill will adversely affect retention in our forces is true. A similar fear was heard when the Czar released the serfs in Russia. Another was when Lincoln created legislation that made the settlement of our west would be detrimental to the owners of the mills in New England fearing they would lose labor which would result in higher wages for those remaining. Of course Bush's War is not one in which there is full citizenship participation. Our forces consist of the nation's economic under-class, our blacks, Hispanics and what I read one commenter call them "White trailer park trash." I served as an enlisted person and experienced the disdain and contempt directed at me every time I chose to wear a uniform when away from my base. I also served for about eighteen months as a recruiter in Brooklyn. We who did this work knew where to find potential enlistees and what areas to avoid- the affluent areas.

I was once asked by a civilian if I was serving because I was wanted by the police? (At the time the services did not accept felons.) It was because of this experience that I was upset reading the services desperate for new blood are accepting enlistees having a criminal record knowing all those serving would be tarred with the same brush despite never having had a criminal record. Military conscription was fairly well used during World War 2 in putting all economic groups in our forces. Shortly thereafter there became successful efforts by some who chose to avoid serving or serving in combat. The Air Force and the Coast Guard were such hiding places. The latter had previously served such a role though it was put in the Department of the Navy and thus many of those who had hoped to avoid combat actually ended up as coxswains on invading boats such as actors Cesar Romero and Victor Mature. No service amassed the casualty rate during WW2 as did those who flew over Europe with the Army Air Corps- one in eight died. But those stationed in bases far from the combat zone had an easy war as seen in England where the only combat experienced was the race riots in town by soldiers fighting over local girls. This lesson was not lost by the time of the Korean War when draftees chose options other than the Army. The other services took advantage of this by signing these recruits to a four year enlistment compared to the two years required by the Army. And all this soon descended downhill by the time LBJ started the Vietnam War and a potential draftee could hide in college or the non-deployed National Guard.

Ironically many of those who played a major role in starting the latest fiasco in Iraq had such a resume by loving the war provided others do the fighting. I need not give names here as they are well known. But the most ironic of all positions is this group leads in opposition to the reinstitution of the draft knowing if this did indeed happen we would soon see a revisitation of the demonstrations of the 60s. Nixon knew there was very little opposition to conscription until LBJ attempted to tap into the large pool of those hiding in college which resulted in the colleges erupting into violent opposition. He ended the draft but by then it was too late as anti-war sentiment had taken hold in the nation's mind. In summing up my life as an enlisted man I can truthfully say 'there are few other jobs or professions which suffers the contempt and disdain as does those serving in our enlisted ranks." And all the gung ho, exuberant, bellicose, patriotic statements by Reagan's admirers or the Boeing TV ads changes my opinion. —S.B.



Presidential Judgment: It is critical! We have seen what the lack of it can do to our country these past years. Hillary, though far superior to Bush, is weak on judgment. You know the examples of that better than I do. After years in Viet Nam, I went to law school in Florida and took the bar exam here about the same time Hillary took it in DC. She failed! How could this smart Yale graduate fail a bar exam? She no doubt knew what topics would be tested. But there is one key difference between law school exams and bar exams. In law school you only spot and discuss "issues", where the bar exam requires you to state and explain probable resolution of the situation presented. In other words it's a test of both knowledge and judgment.

I was assigned to Clark Air Base, Philippines in 1962. It soon became apparent to me that my mobile unit would be deployed to Viet Nam on ostensibly "temporary duty". JFK tried to pretend we were not fully engaged in the Viet Nam struggle--that we were somehow just "advisors". Apparently, this fiction is still widely believed today, with LBJ given "credit" for that misbegotten war. It's true, he dropped all pretenses and escalated our role, but we were already fully committed. —R.C.



Obama teaches constitutional law at a top law school. Hillary took the DC bar around the time I took the Florida bar and assume they are similar. I'm sure she knew all the legal principles that would be tested. We all memorized them. But the bar exam differs from a law school exam in that it requires judgement. The applicant has to state the principles of law involved in the situation presented then do something not previously required: explain which party would be likely to prevail and why. About 80% of applicants pass. She, a Yale graduate yet, failed. She has shown poor judgment with an asinine health care plan in the Clinton administration, again in voting to give Bush the power to decide on invasion of Iraq (a legal no-no as Congress by constitutional law cannot delegate its power to declare war) and recently by threatening to wipe our Iran. I pray to God our Beloved Country does not get this incompetent as its president. —R.C.



Regarding "It's Race, Stupid!"

Kudos for calling out the "electability" code-word.

If anything, I'd be more blunt--you said it's about race, but didn't use the word racist. What those casting doubt about Obama's electability are really saying is "I'm not a racist, but there are enough racists out there that we should override the primary results to accommodate them." You have to be suspicious of any statement that starts with "I'm not a racist but..." —F.B.


Really excellent column. Most concise explanation of the Democrat nominating process I have seen.

Something to think about:

Economic scholars have a strong consensus on what caused the great depression and why it lasted much longer in the US than in other developed countries.

  1. A large increase in the marginal tax rates (Hoover signed the repeal of the Coolidge tax cuts) at the start of a serious recession.
  2. A trade war (Smoot-Hartley tarriff signed in 1930 by Hoover).
  3. US money supply contracted during a serious recession.
  4. Increased business regulation & changing the rules of the business game again and again (Roosevelt) helped prolong the great depression.

We have the start of a recession coupled with serious inflation. The Federal Reserve is literally shoving money out the door. But the democrats are all promising (and have voted in their budget plans and floor votes to):

  1. Have a massive increase in marginal tax rates at the start of a serious recession
  2. Have started a trade war by ignoring US law in "fast track" consideration of trade deals submitted by the President. The 2 democrat candidates have also pledged to "renegotiate" existing trade deals.
  3. Congress & the 2 Democrats have pledged to bring about massive new regulation
  4. All three of the presidential candidates have pledged to impose a massive new tax on economic activity (carbon taxes).

If you talk to economists or read the business press carefully these topics are being discussed. But almost nothing is covered in the general press and certainly not in the headlines & TV news.

This witches brew of economic news has not been seen in the US at least since the late 1970s and probably not since the 1930s. —A.A.




Latest Column

Broke and Broken in America

SAG HARBOR, N.Y. — Coming home after working abroad for a couple of months means looking at mountains — of mail. But a lot of it is from banks offering credit cards and from politicians offering salvation, both for a price. You can throw that stuff out without opening any of it.


Column Archive

McCain and Obama: Different Kinds of Men

PARIS — In comments that will be little noted nor long remembered, Barack Obama and John McCain each talked recently about what it was like running for president — and, thus, about what kind of president each would be.

Obama Has Landed Safely

PARIS — This was one of four Obama headlines last Friday in Le Figaro, the conservative newspaper whose favorite conservative is President Nicolas Sarkozy:

"Sarkozy: 'Obama? C'est mon copain!" ('Obama? He's my buddy!")

Mr. Obama Visits the World

PARIS — "Alors," said a gendarme watching President John F. Kennedy step off Air Force One at Orly Airport on May 31, 1961, "he's a real all-American boy, that one."

The Tergiversation of Barack Obama

PARIS — A friend of mine, Don Singleton, a talented writer of impeccable liberal soul, sent me a note last Tuesday — if e-mail can be called a "note" — saying this:

The Year of Living Patriotically

For me at least, celebrating the Fourth of July abroad has always been a special thrill. Whatever your political views and opinions of our leaders of the moment, you feel a physical and vibrant tie to the land of your birth, to the ideas that shaped your own brand of patriotism, your inescapable, prideful Americanism, your bond to other Americans who find themselves in Paris or Stockholm or Peshawar, places I have been on my nation's birthday.

Welcome to Britain's Brave New World

LONDON — A prominent, aggressive and ambitious Conservative politician here, David Davis, recently resigned his seat in Parliament to protest a House of Commons vote extending the time a citizen can be held in jail without charges from 28 to 42 days. A national newspaper poll says 57 percent of respondents support his crusade, but they are almost certainly not telling the truth about that.

Which Side Are You On?

PARIS — Newspapers around the world have reprinted and focused on a story that appeared June 8 in The Observer in London about deep-seated racism in rural America. The headline:

"Democrats in Rural Strongholds Refuse to Give Backing to Obama."

They Love Obama, But They Can't Vote

PARIS — This was a nice place to be when Barack Obama finally nailed down the Democratic nomination for president. I happened to be speaking at the American Library in Paris last Wednesday evening, when someone asked whether I thought Obama's ascension would really change the world's view of the United States.

No Country for Old Governing

NEW YORK — I'm surprised that anyone is surprised that someone who was around President George W. Bush has finally said what has been obvious for years: The 43rd president is an ignorant, stubborn fellow isolated by a bodyguard of lies and liars.

The True Shame of The Iraq War

WASHINGTON — This is what I thought was the American social contract when I was growing up in the land of the free and the home of the brave: You could work your way through college, and if you got a decent job, you could buy a house within a few years.

Republicans Feel Heat of Burning Bush

WASHINGTON — "The Change You Deserve" may sound like scrambled Obama, but it was, in fact, considered as this election-year slogan of the National Republican Congressional Committee. It was rejected when someone noticed that it was also the slogan of a prescription drug called Effexor.

Whatever They Say, It's The Money!

WASHINGTON — When they say, "It's not the money ..." — it's the money!

After all is said and almost done, the numbers that are dragging Hillary Clinton to the end of her campaign are not delegate counts but dollar amounts. She is already more than $20 million in debt, and her campaign is costing something like $1 million a day.

Mc Cain, JFK, and the Health of Presidents

NEW YORK — A lot of smart people have spent a lot of time trying to figure out how and why President John F. Kennedy seemed to evolve from an indecisive fool in launching the Bay of Pigs invasion of April 1961 into the cool and calm commander defusing the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962.

It's Race, Stupid!

LOS ANGELES — Face it: "Electability" is just another way of saying Barack Obama is black. The overuse of the word right now is a way of assuring voters, Democrat and Republican, that if they do not want or could not abide a black president, they are not alone.

Enough Already With The Fake Debates

LOS ANGELES — This campaign is SO over. It is hard to imagine a debate worse than the Clinton-Obama stand-up on Wednesday night in Philadelphia. In case you missed them between what seemed like a hundred commercials, Sen. Hillary Clinton, the shorter white one, and Sen. Barack Obama, the taller black one, answered (or endured) a road-show production of "Dumb and Dumber," starring Charles Gibson and George Stephanopoulos.

Hillary Clinton: The Big Mistake

LOS ANGELES — Last Thursday, about a year too late, I read the "2008 Delegate Selection Rules for the Democratic National Convention." Not a fun read, I must add, which may be the reason Sen. Hillary Clinton, or her people, and most of the press, did not read or understand its 25 dense pages.

On the Matter of Torture

LOS ANGELES — The order from the commander in chief regarding torture of prisoners was clear: "It has been recognized at all times that this manner of interrogating human beings, of putting them under torture, produces nothing good. The unfortunates say whatever comes into their heads, and everything they think we want to know."